Raw material / 原材料Marine functional ingredients

Japanese Abalone (Awabi)

鮑 / アワビ (Awabi)

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Why source from Japan

Iwate and Miyagi wild-harvest plus Mie aquaculture provide the world's most-developed Japanese-cultivar abalone supply; aged hoshi-awabi commands the highest per-gram pricing.

Key spec

Protein 18-22%; collagen-rich; taurine 750-950 mg/100g; mother-of-pearl shell upcycled to cosmetic-grade calcium carbonate.

Typical end-product

Sashimi-grade abalone export, hoshi-awabi for Chinese-market kaiseki, abalone-shell exfoliating cosmetics.

At a glance

Suppliers listed
1 supplier
Typical MOQ
10–50 kg fresh-frozen; 1–10 kg dried (hoshi-awabi); 5–25 kg shell powder
Typical lead time
6–10 weeks (food); 14–20 weeks (dried hoshi-awabi)
Regions of origin
Iwate, Miyagi, Chiba (Boso), Mie (aquaculture), Wakayama
Category
Marine functional ingredients
Harvest season
April – August (wild); year-round (aquaculture)
Japan regulatory status
Food product; phytosanitary certificate for live; protected species in some regions (size limits)
Japanese name
鮑 / アワビ
Romaji
Awabi

About this ingredient

Japanese coastal abalone — Haliotis discus hannai (Ezo abawbi, northern coastal) and H. gigantea (Madaka abalone, central / southern). Iwate, Miyagi, and Chiba dominate northern wild-harvest, while controlled aquaculture in Mie and Wakayama produces the majority of farmed supply. Domestic Japanese consumption focuses on sashimi-grade live, dried (hoshi-awabi for kaiseki), and increasingly canned for export. The shell mother-of-pearl (rakuden) is upcycled into cosmetic exfoliant powders and jewellery-craft inputs. Distinct from the existing scallop and other shellfish entries.

Regulatory status

JapanFood product; phytosanitary certificate for live; protected species in some regions (size limits)
EUFood import; shellfish-allergen labelling; CITES not applicable
United StatesGRAS; FDA Prior Notice; shellfish-allergen labelling
ChinaImported live shellfish; GACC + AQSIQ live-shellfish inspection

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Last updated: 2026-05-05

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