Cosmetics · Quasi-drug actives

Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate

アスコルビン酸リン酸Mg (Asukorubin-san rinsan magunesiumu)

Also known as: MAP

Looking for a Japanese supplier of Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate? Tell us

At a glance

CategoryCosmetics
INCI nameMagnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
Japanese labeling nameアスコルビン酸リン酸Mg
Common Japanese notationsアスコルビン酸リン酸Mg, リン酸アスコルビルマグネシウム
CAS number113170-55-1
OriginSynthetic (vitamin C derivative)
Typical functionsQuasi-drug whitening active, Antioxidant
Regulatory status in JapanApproved as a quasi-drug (医薬部外品) whitening active by 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare).

Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate (MAP) is one of the established stable vitamin C derivatives used in Japanese cosmetics and quasi-drug whitening products. The phosphate conjugation stabilizes the ascorbate moiety against oxidation, with in vivo enzymatic conversion back to active vitamin C.

Find OEM manufacturers

Browse Japanese OEM manufacturers that build products in this category. Filter by small lot, certifications, prefecture.

Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Medicated whitening products
  • Brightening serums and lotions
  • Anti-aging skincare

Ingredient profile

MAP is the magnesium salt of L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate. The phosphate group at the C2 position protects ascorbate from oxidation; in vivo phosphatase enzymes can release the free ascorbate.

OEM applications

In Japanese cosmetics, MAP appears in medicated whitening products and brightening-positioned skincare across many brands.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Approved as a quasi-drug whitening active by 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare).

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUListed in CosIng. Permitted for cosmetic use.
USAINCI recognized.
ChinaPermitted per IECIC listings.
KoreaPermitted under KFDA / MFDS.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after each product's current full ingredient list has been verified.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Typical OEM use levels

Formulation ranges per finished-product application. Verify against the cited source before production.

ApplicationTypical rangeRegulatory limitNotes
Quasi-drug whitening serum / lotion (Japan)3%3% per 厚生労働省 quasi-drug notification (representative)厚生労働省 医薬部外品有効成分通知
Cosmetic brightening serum (overseas)1–3%

Stability & compatibility

pH range
pH 6.5–8.0
Temperature
More heat-stable than L-ascorbic acid; tolerates standard processing
Incompatibilities
  • Low pH (<6) — drops solubility
  • High concentrations of metal ions without chelation

Stable salt-form derivative of vitamin C. Preferred over L-ascorbic acid where formulation pH is neutral.

Storage requirements

How the receiving OEM facility needs to handle inbound raw material.

Temperature
≤25°C
Conditions
Dry, sealed; protect from light
Shelf life
24 months sealed

Showa Denko / supplier SDS

Supply concentration

Where this ingredient comes from — useful for single-source-risk planning.

Primary regions
Synthetic; Showa Denko historically a primary Japanese supplier; widely available globally
Import dependence
Mixed domestic / import supply

Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate?
Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate (MAP) is one of the established stable vitamin C derivatives used in Japanese cosmetics and quasi-drug whitening products. The phosphate conjugation stabilizes the ascorbate moiety against oxidation, with in vivo enzymatic conversion back to active vitamin C.
What is the regulatory status of Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate in Japan?
Approved as a quasi-drug (医薬部外品) whitening active by 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare).
What products typically use Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate?
Medicated whitening products / Brightening serums and lotions / Anti-aging skincare
Where does Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate come from?
Synthetic (vitamin C derivative)
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate?
INCI: Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate / JSCI: アスコルビン酸リン酸Mg

Japanese OEM factories whose published profile references this ingredient. Auto-detected from manufacturer descriptions; verify capabilities directly.

FAQ for OEM buyers

Q. Is magnesium ascorbyl phosphate (MAP) approved as a quasi-drug active in Japan?

Yes — MAP is on the 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) quasi-drug whitening active list (typically denoted リン酸L-アスコルビルマグネシウム); finished products with whitening claims must be filed as quasi-drugs.

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

  • 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) — quasi-drug whitening actives
Q. How does MAP compare with sodium ascorbyl phosphate (SAP)?

MAP and SAP are both phosphate-stabilized vitamin C derivatives with similar conversion to ascorbic acid in skin; MAP is more often used in Japanese whitening quasi-drugs, while SAP is more common in EU/US brightening cosmetics. Solubility and pH ranges differ slightly.

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

  • Industry knowledge — vitamin C derivative selection

Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

Q. What is the typical use level and stability range?

Quasi-drug formulations typically use MAP at around 3%; it is most stable at pH 7–8.5, which is higher than most other vitamin C forms and often determines the final formulation pH.

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

  • Industry knowledge — MAP formulation practice

Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

Q. Are there formulation incompatibilities to watch for?

MAP can precipitate with divalent cations (calcium, zinc) at certain levels; chelating agents and careful order of addition are recommended to prevent haze and instability.

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

  • Industry knowledge — MAP incompatibilities

Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

Use cases

  • Medicated whitening lotion

    Positioning
    Mainstream Japanese daily-use whitening regimen
    Typical usage level
    ~3% (Japan quasi-drug)
    Formulation notes
    pH 7–8 water-phase; chelators included; pair with niacinamide.

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — Japanese medicated whitening practice

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Brightening cream / emulsion

    Positioning
    Brightening + moisturization combined positioning
    Formulation notes
    Use in water phase; avoid divalent salts in same phase.

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — brightening cream formulation

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Brightening sheet mask

    Positioning
    Daily brightening single-use mask
    Formulation notes
    Compatible with HA and niacinamide; stable in mask serum at slightly alkaline pH.

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — sheet mask category

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Anti-acne brightening serum

    Positioning
    Vitamin C derivative for post-acne mark care
    Formulation notes
    Combined with niacinamide and salicylic acid (within Japanese quasi-drug acne approvals).

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — post-acne brightening segment

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

Search the academic literature

Pre-filled queries for the major research databases. Opens in a new tab.

Official regulatory databases

External links to public Japanese / international regulatory authorities. We are not affiliated.

References

  1. Japan 医薬品医療機器総合機構 PMDA (Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency) — quasi-drug active ingredient approval registry
  2. EU CosIng entry: Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate

Last updated: 2026-04-22. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

Explore more Japan-market resources

Related tools for overseas buyers, formulators, and sourcing teams.