Pangan · Makanan fermentasi
Salt-Pickled Cherry Leaf
桜葉塩漬 (Sakura-ha Shiozuke)
Dikenal juga sebagai: Sakura Leaf Pickle, Salted Sakura Leaves, Oshima-zakura Leaves
Sekilas
| Kategori | Pangan |
|---|---|
| Nama INCI | Not applicable (food use) |
| Nama pelabelan Jepang | Not applicable (food use) |
| Notasi umum dalam bahasa Jepang | 桜葉塩漬, 桜の葉の塩漬け, サクラ葉塩漬け |
| Asal | Plant-derived (Oshima Cherry / Prunus speciosa leaves, salt-cured) |
| Fungsi umum | Aromatic wrapping (coumarin-derived sakura fragrance), Salt preservation, Visual presentation element for traditional confectionery |
| Status regulasi di Jepang | Traditional salt-preserved food regulated under the Food Sanitation Act. Coumarin content is naturally present; manufacturers should be aware of category-specific limits in some export markets. |
Salt-pickled cherry leaves (桜葉塩漬, sakura-ha shiozuke) are the iconic wrapping element for sakura-mochi — the pink rice-cake confection that appears in Japanese spring seasons. The leaves are harvested from the Oshima Cherry (Prunus speciosa, also classified as Cerasus speciosa) rather than the more famous flowering Yoshino cherry, because the Oshima leaf has the soft texture and aromatic profile suited to wrapping. Matsuzaki Town on the Izu Peninsula in Shizuoka Prefecture produces approximately 70% of the national supply, and the surrounding Matsuzaki sakura leaf cultivation landscape was selected as one of Japan's 100 Fragrant Landscapes by the Ministry of the Environment in 2001.
Klasifikasi
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Aplikasi produk
Tag regulasi
Digunakan dalam (kategori produk umum)
Kategori produk jadi yang umumnya menggunakan bahan ini dalam formulasi pasar Jepang.
- Sakura-mochi (the iconic application)
- Wagashi seasonal confectionery
- Salted-cherry-blossom companion preparations
- Specialty bread and Western confectionery applications
Apa itu
Salt-pickled cherry leaves are produced by harvesting young Oshima Cherry leaves from May through August, layering them with salt in barrels, and curing them through autumn into early winter (October–January). The salting process triggers enzymatic release of coumarin from coumarin-glucoside precursors in the leaf, producing the distinctive sweet-hay sakura aroma that does not exist in fresh cherry leaves.
The Oshima Cherry (Prunus speciosa) is botanically distinct from the related Prunus yedoensis (Yoshino cherry) — the species behind most cosmetic-grade Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract and Prunus Yedoensis Flower Extract preparations. The two species play different roles: Oshima for traditional food use, Yoshino for ornamental and cosmetic applications.
Penggunaan umum dalam produk Jepang
The dominant application is sakura-mochi — both the Kantō (Chōmeiji) and Kansai (Dōmyōji) styles wrap the rice cake in a salt-cured leaf. The leaf is normally eaten with the cake; some traditional households remove the leaf before consumption.
Beyond sakura-mochi, the leaves appear in seasonal wagashi, are minced into doughs for sakura-flavored bread and Western-style confectionery, and are used as a visual presentation element alongside salted cherry blossoms (sakura no shiozuke). Industrial users typically procure 1 bundle (50 leaves) up to 100+ bundles depending on application scale.
Klasifikasi regulasi di Jepang
Traditional salt-preserved food regulated under the Food Sanitation Act. Salt content typically functions as the primary preservation mechanism.
Source-area branding (Matsuzaki, Izu) is handled as descriptive production-region context. The cosmetic extract preparations from the related Prunus yedoensis species are separately regulated under the JSCI dictionary.
Klasifikasi regulasi di pasar lain
| EU | Coumarin is a naturally occurring constituent and is subject to category-specific limits in certain food categories under EU flavoring regulation. Manufacturers exporting to the EU should verify against the latest EFSA / EU flavoring authority guidance. |
|---|---|
| USA | Imported as a traditional food ingredient subject to FDA food-import labeling requirements. Coumarin in food is restricted in the USA; manufacturers should verify formulation compliance. |
| China | Suppliers should verify the specific preparation against current food ingredient and additive listings. |
| Korea | Imported as a traditional Japanese food ingredient; verification against KFDA food import requirements is recommended. |
Contoh produk
Example finished products (sakura-mochi, seasonal wagashi) will be added after each product's current full ingredient list has been verified. Matsuzaki Town production-region context is handled descriptively rather than in ingredient names.
Semua nama merek dan nama produk yang disebutkan di mana pun pada situs ini adalah milik pemiliknya masing-masing. Entri contoh disediakan hanya untuk tujuan informasi dan tidak menyiratkan dukungan.
Bahan terkait
Referensi
- MAFF traditional food classification — sakura leaf preparations
- Ministry of the Environment — 100 Fragrant Landscapes (2001), Matsuzaki sakura leaf cultivation
- Matsuzaki Town sakura leaf production overview
Terakhir diperbarui: 2026-04-25. Entri bahan ditinjau setidaknya setiap tahun terhadap daftar regulasi terkini.