Food · Natural colorants

Japanese Bamboo Charcoal

日本産竹炭 (Nihonsan takesumi)

Also known as: Takesumi (竹炭), Vegetable Carbon (E153), Bamboo Vegetable Carbon

5Japanese suppliers ready to quoteView on the Sourcing platform

At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling name
Common Japanese notations竹炭, 植物炭末色素, ベジタブルカーボン
OriginPlant-derived (Phyllostachys edulis / Moso bamboo), produced by high-temperature carbonization
Typical functionsBlack food colorant (植物炭末色素), Cosmetic colorant, Adsorbent / detoxifying positioning in oral care
Regulatory status in JapanDesignated food additive in Japan as 植物炭末色素 (Vegetable Carbon Color) under the Food Sanitation Act. Cosmetic ingredient permitted under the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Act.

Bamboo charcoal (竹炭, takesumi) is produced in Japan from Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) by high-temperature carbonization in traditional earth kilns at around 1,000°C, followed by jet-mill pulverization to micron-scale particles. As a food ingredient, the resulting black powder is classified in Japan as 植物炭末色素 (Vegetable Carbon Color) and used as a black colorant in breads, sweets, ice cream, and novelty beverages. The same material is widely used in cosmetic cleansers and oral care products.

Find OEM manufacturers

Browse Japanese OEM manufacturers that build products in this category. Filter by small lot, certifications, prefecture.

Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Confectionery (breads, cookies, ice cream, chocolates)
  • Beverages (charcoal lattes, novelty drinks)
  • Soaps and facial cleansers
  • Toothpaste and oral-care products

Ingredient profile

Japanese bamboo charcoal is produced by carbonising mature Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) — and to a lesser extent Hachiku bamboo — in traditional earth kilns (土窯) at temperatures around 1,000°C. The carbonised material is then pulverised, typically by jet milling, to produce micron-scale powder for food and cosmetic use.

On Japanese food labels the colorant is declared as 植物炭末色素 (literally "plant carbon colorant"). The same chemical category is approved in the EU as E153 Vegetable Carbon. Particle size, ash content, and source-bamboo specification differ between suppliers and influence both colour performance and end-product application.

OEM applications

In food applications, bamboo charcoal is used to colour breads, cookies, ice cream, chocolates, soft serve, and novelty beverages such as charcoal lattes. Marketing positioning often references the natural plant origin and traditional kiln processing.

In personal care, bamboo charcoal is widely used in face soaps, cleansing balms, scrubs, and toothpaste, where the black colour and adsorbent positioning support the product narrative. Suppliers and brand preparations should not be treated as interchangeable; particle size, ash specification, and source-bamboo grade differ between producers.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Designated food additive under the Food Sanitation Act, listed as 植物炭末色素 (Vegetable Carbon Color). Permitted for food coloration with declaration on the ingredient list.

Cosmetic ingredient permitted under the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Act. Used in cleansers, soaps, and toothpastes.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUApproved as the food additive E153 (Vegetable Carbon) under Regulation (EC) 1333/2008, with category-specific use levels and restrictions specified in the regulation.
USAVegetable carbon is not approved as a colour additive for use in foods under the FDA framework; its use as a food colorant is therefore restricted in the US market. Activated charcoal preparations are recognised under FDA monographs for digestive aid use, and bamboo charcoal is used in cosmetic and oral-care products subject to applicable cosmetic-ingredient rules.
ChinaVegetable carbon is permitted as a food additive (植物炭黑) for specified product categories under GB 2760, with use-level restrictions. Cosmetic use is permitted subject to IECIC listing.
KoreaVegetable carbon is permitted as a food additive (식물성탄) under MFDS regulations, with specified product categories and use-level restrictions. Cosmetic use is permitted under the MFDS cosmetic ingredient framework.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after each product's current full ingredient list and trademark attribution have been verified against the producer listing.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Japanese Bamboo Charcoal?
Bamboo charcoal (竹炭, takesumi) is produced in Japan from Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) by high-temperature carbonization in traditional earth kilns at around 1,000°C, followed by jet-mill pulverization to micron-scale particles. As a food ingredient, the resulting black powder is classified in Japan as 植物炭末色素 (Vegetable Carbon Color) and used as a black colorant in breads, sweets, ice cream, and novelty beverages. The same material is widely used in cosmetic cleansers and oral care products.
What is the regulatory status of Japanese Bamboo Charcoal in Japan?
Designated food additive in Japan as 植物炭末色素 (Vegetable Carbon Color) under the Food Sanitation Act. Cosmetic ingredient permitted under the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Act.
What products typically use Japanese Bamboo Charcoal?
Confectionery (breads, cookies, ice cream, chocolates) / Beverages (charcoal lattes, novelty drinks) / Soaps and facial cleansers / Toothpaste and oral-care products
Where does Japanese Bamboo Charcoal come from?
Plant-derived (Phyllostachys edulis / Moso bamboo), produced by high-temperature carbonization
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Japanese Bamboo Charcoal?
JSCI: 炭

FAQ for OEM buyers

Q. What is Japanese bamboo charcoal and what species is used?

Japanese bamboo charcoal (竹炭, takesumi) is produced by carbonising mature Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) — and to a lesser extent Hachiku bamboo — in traditional earth kilns at temperatures around 1,000°C, then pulverising the carbonised material to micron-scale powder for food and cosmetic use.

Sources

  • Source data — glossary_context.lead and whatItIs

Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

Q. How is bamboo charcoal labelled as a food additive in Japan?

On Japanese food labels the colorant is declared as 植物炭末色素 (Vegetable Carbon Color), a designated food additive under the Food Sanitation Act.

Q. What is the equivalent classification in the EU?

The same chemical category is approved in the EU as the food additive E153 Vegetable Carbon under Regulation (EC) 1333/2008, with category-specific use levels and restrictions specified in the regulation.

Q. Is vegetable carbon approved as a food colour in the United States?

Vegetable carbon is not approved as a colour additive for use in foods under the FDA framework, so its use as a food colorant is restricted in the U.S. market. Activated charcoal preparations are recognised under FDA monographs for digestive aid use, and bamboo charcoal is used in cosmetic and oral-care products under applicable cosmetic-ingredient rules.

Use cases

  • Charcoal-coloured bread / cookies

    Positioning
    Visual novelty bakery using vegetable carbon as a natural-origin food colorant
    Formulation notes
    Use at supplier-recommended levels under 植物炭末色素 / E153 limits
  • Charcoal ice cream / chocolate / soft serve

    Positioning
    Black-coloured premium dessert with traditional kiln-processing storytelling

    Sources

    • Source data — glossary_context.typicalUses

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Charcoal latte / novelty beverage

    Positioning
    Café-format novelty beverage using vegetable carbon for visual contrast

    Sources

    • Source data — glossary_context.typicalUses

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Face soap / cleansing balm / scrub

    Positioning
    Cleansing skincare leveraging the black colour and traditional adsorbent narrative

    Sources

    • Source data — glossary_context.typicalUses

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Toothpaste / oral-care product

    Positioning
    Detoxifying and visual-novelty oral care

    Sources

    • Source data — glossary_context.atGlance.commonProductCategories

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

Search the academic literature

Pre-filled queries for the major research databases. Opens in a new tab.

Official regulatory databases

External links to public Japanese / international regulatory authorities. We are not affiliated.

References

  1. Japan 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) — 食品添加物公定書 (Japan's Specifications and Standards for Food Additives), 植物炭末色素
  2. Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 — E153 Vegetable Carbon
  3. Nippon AIM product information — bamboo charcoal

Last updated: 2026-04-25. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

Explore more Japan-market resources

Related tools for overseas buyers, formulators, and sourcing teams.