Food · Fermented seasonings
Saishikomi Soy Sauce (Twice-Brewed)
再仕込み醤油 (Saishikomi shōyu)
Also known as: Twice-Brewed Soy Sauce, Sweet Soy Sauce (Yamaguchi), Kanro Shōyu
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| Category | Food |
|---|---|
| Japanese labeling name | さいしこみしょうゆ |
| Common Japanese notations | 再仕込み醤油, さいしこみしょうゆ, 甘露醤油 |
| Origin | Fermented twice (soybeans, wheat, salt; existing soy sauce used in place of brine in second fermentation) |
| Typical functions | Premium dipping soy sauce, Concentrated finishing sauce for sashimi and sushi, Specialty bottled retail SKU |
| Regulatory status in Japan | Standardized under the JAS standard for soy sauce. Less than 1% of total Japanese soy sauce production. Production concentrated in Yamaguchi (Yanai) and parts of Kyushu. |
Saishikomi shōyu (再仕込み醤油) — literally 'twice-brewed soy sauce' — is the most concentrated of the five JAS soy sauce varieties. Instead of mixing koji with brine (saltwater) for the moromi fermentation, saishikomi production uses an already-finished soy sauce in place of the brine. The result is a darker, thicker, sweeter, and more umami-dense sauce, typically reserved as a premium dipping or finishing seasoning. Yanai, in Yamaguchi Prefecture, is the historic center of saishikomi production and gives the variety its alternate name kanro shōyu (甘露醤油, 'sweet-dew soy sauce').
Classification
Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.
Product applications
Functions
Regulatory tags
Used in (typical product categories)
Finished-product categories that commonly include this ingredient in Japanese-market formulations.
- Premium bottled dipping soy sauce
- Sashimi and sushi specialty supply
- Export gourmet condiment
What it is
Saishikomi soy sauce is produced by a two-stage fermentation. In the first stage, koji (Aspergillus oryzae on cooked soybeans and roasted wheat) is mixed with brine to form moromi and fermented to produce a finished soy sauce. In the second stage, fresh koji is mixed with the already-finished soy sauce — instead of fresh brine — and fermented again. The two-stage process consumes roughly twice the raw materials and twice the time of standard koikuchi production.
The finished saishikomi shōyu is darker than koikuchi, with a thicker viscosity, higher total nitrogen content, and a more rounded sweetness due to greater accumulation of sugars and amino acids during the two-stage fermentation.
Yanai (Yamaguchi Prefecture) is the historic and modern center of saishikomi production. Yanai-style saishikomi is also marketed as kanro shōyu (甘露醤油), referencing its sweetness. Limited production also exists in Kyushu and other regions.
Typical uses in Japanese products
Saishikomi shōyu is positioned as a premium dipping and finishing sauce. Most commonly used neat for sashimi, sushi, tofu, or grilled fish — applications where its concentrated flavor stands out.
Because of its high cost per volume, saishikomi is rarely used as a general cooking soy sauce. Restaurant chefs use it as a finishing element rather than a base ingredient.
Export markets position saishikomi as a top-tier 'craft soy sauce' product, sold in small-format glass bottles often with the Yanai geographic origin highlighted.
Regulatory classification in Japan
Saishikomi shōyu is one of the five JAS-defined soy sauce varieties under the Japanese Agricultural Standard for soy sauce.
JAS specifies higher total nitrogen content (umami compounds) and higher salt content than koikuchi for saishikomi.
Allergens: soy and wheat must be declared on labels.
Regulatory classification in other markets
| EU | Imported as a fermented soy sauce. Higher concentration may affect 3-MCPD and 1,3-DCP profiles; importers should request producer test results. |
|---|---|
| USA | Imported under FDA standard food procedures. Allergen labeling for soybeans and wheat required. |
| China | Imported under GACC rules for fermented condiments. |
| Korea | Imported as a fermented soy sauce; specialty rather than mainstream category. |
Example products
Example finished products will be added after verifying producer's two-stage brewing process documentation.
All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.
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FAQ for OEM buyers
Q. What does 'twice-brewed' actually mean for saishikomi soy sauce?
In standard koikuchi production, koji (cultured soybeans and wheat) is mixed with brine (saltwater) to form the moromi mash, which then ferments. In saishikomi production, koji is instead mixed with already-finished soy sauce in place of the brine, and the second-stage moromi ferments again. The process uses roughly twice the raw materials and twice the time, producing a darker, thicker, more concentrated sauce.
Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-28
- JAS standard for soy sauce — saishikomi production specification
Q. Why is saishikomi sometimes called 'sweet soy sauce'?
The two-stage fermentation accumulates more sugars and amino acids than single-stage koikuchi production. Yanai-style saishikomi (Yamaguchi Prefecture) is marketed under the alternate name kanro shōyu (甘露醤油, 'sweet-dew soy sauce'), reflecting this rounder, sweeter character. The sweetness is intrinsic to the fermentation, not from added sugar.
Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-28
- Yanai City (Yamaguchi) saishikomi industry documentation
References
- JAS standard for soy sauce (しょうゆの日本農林規格)
- Yanai City (Yamaguchi) saishikomi soy sauce industry documentation
- MEXT Standard Tables of Food Composition — saishikomi soy sauce (17010)
Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.