Cosmetics · Plant extracts

Safflower Extract (Benibana)

ベニバナエキス (Benibana ekisu)

Also known as: Carthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract

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At a glance

CategoryCosmetics
INCI nameCarthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract
Japanese labeling nameベニバナエキス
Common Japanese notationsベニバナエキス, 紅花エキス
OriginPlant-derived (Carthamus tinctorius)
Typical functionsSkin conditioning, Natural colorant (red/yellow pigment)
Regulatory status in JapanCosmetic ingredient listed in the JSCI (Japanese Cosmetic Industry Association) labeling name dictionary. Also a traditional natural dye and food colorant.

Benibana — safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) — is the source of one of Japan's most historically important natural dyes. Cultivation in Yamagata prefecture has continued for centuries, and the dried flowers were a major Edo-era trade commodity.

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Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Face toners and essences
  • Natural color cosmetics
  • Traditional dyeing applications
  • Lip products (red pigment)

Ingredient profile

Carthamus tinctorius flower extract is produced by water or hydro-alcoholic extraction of safflower flowers. The extract contains carthamin (a red pigment) and carthamidin (a yellow pigment), along with flavonoids and polyphenols.

OEM applications

In cosmetics, safflower extract appears in face toners, essences, and color cosmetic formulations.

Traditional uses include textile dyeing, food coloring, and producing red lip pigment (beni) used in traditional Japanese makeup.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Cosmetic use under JSCI dictionary; food colorant use under Food Sanitation Act.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUListed in CosIng. Permitted for cosmetic use.
USAINCI recognized.
ChinaPermitted per IECIC listings.
KoreaPermitted.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Safflower Extract (Benibana)?
Benibana — safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) — is the source of one of Japan's most historically important natural dyes. Cultivation in Yamagata prefecture has continued for centuries, and the dried flowers were a major Edo-era trade commodity.
What is the regulatory status of Safflower Extract (Benibana) in Japan?
Cosmetic ingredient listed in the JSCI (Japanese Cosmetic Industry Association) labeling name dictionary. Also a traditional natural dye and food colorant.
What products typically use Safflower Extract (Benibana)?
Face toners and essences / Natural color cosmetics / Traditional dyeing applications / Lip products (red pigment)
Where does Safflower Extract (Benibana) come from?
Plant-derived (Carthamus tinctorius)
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Safflower Extract (Benibana)?
INCI: Carthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract / JSCI: ベニバナエキス

FAQ for OEM buyers

Q. What INCI name applies to benibana / safflower extract?

The INCI listing is 'Carthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract' for the floral extract; safflower seed oil is a separate INCI ('Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil'). Specify which is intended on the CoA and pack copy.

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

  • Personal Care Products Council — INCI Dictionary (Carthamus Tinctorius entries)
Q. Are there geographical-indication or heritage claims available in Japan?

Yamagata Prefecture is historically the major producer of beni dye-grade safflower (紅花), and 'Mogami benibana' carries strong regional heritage. Japan's 農林水産省 (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries) GI registry should be checked for currently valid GI registrations relevant to a specific product claim.

Q. Is safflower extract a permitted color additive?

Carthamin (the red pigment from safflower) is an approved natural food colorant in Japan, and is also used as a cosmetic colorant for traditional 'beni' lip products. Cosmetic colorant approval differs by region; confirm the destination market's positive list (e.g., Japan Cosmetic Standards, EU Annex IV).

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

  • 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) — Standards for Cosmetics (cosmetic colorant positive list)
Q. Are there allergen concerns for Asteraceae botanical sensitization?

Safflower belongs to the Asteraceae (Compositae) family; sensitization is uncommon but documented for related botanicals. EU/US sensitive-skin lines may exclude Asteraceae extracts as a precaution.

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

  • Industry knowledge — Asteraceae sensitization caution

Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

Use cases

  • Traditional Japanese 'beni' lip color

    Positioning
    Heritage / cultural-storytelling premium lip product
    Formulation notes
    Carthamin pigment dispersion in lipstick or balm base; supplier traceability to Yamagata reinforces premium claim.

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — Japanese beni heritage cosmetic

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Antioxidant face toner

    Positioning
    Regional botanical / wellness daily skincare
    Typical usage level
    0.1–2%
    Formulation notes
    Water-soluble extract; pair with rice or green-tea extracts.

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — Japanese botanical toner category

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Brightening essence

    Positioning
    Botanical anti-dullness essence
    Formulation notes
    Combine with vitamin C derivatives for layered brightening narrative.

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — botanical brightening segment

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

  • Color cosmetics with natural pigment positioning

    Positioning
    Naturally-derived color cosmetic line
    Formulation notes
    Carthamin dispersion in lip and cheek products; check destination-market color additive list.

    Sources

    • Industry knowledge — natural color cosmetic segment

    Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

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Official regulatory databases

External links to public Japanese / international regulatory authorities. We are not affiliated.

References

  1. JSCI (Japanese Cosmetic Industry Association) labeling name directory — ベニバナエキス
  2. EU CosIng entry: Carthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract

Last updated: 2026-04-22. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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