Food · Teas

Mugicha (Barley Tea)

麦茶 (Mugicha)

Also known as: Japanese Barley Tea

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At a glance

CategoryFood
INCI nameNot applicable (food use primarily)
Japanese labeling nameNot applicable (food use primarily)
Common Japanese notations麦茶, ムギチャ
OriginPlant-derived (roasted barley)
Typical functionsCaffeine-free beverage
Regulatory status in JapanFood regulated under the Food Sanitation Act.

Mugicha is infused roasted barley, served cold in summer in virtually every Japanese household and hot in winter. It is caffeine-free, making it the default tea for children and for hot-weather hydration.

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Classification

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Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Summer beverage (chilled bottled and pitcher tea)
  • Children's tea (caffeine-free)
  • Roasted-grain RTD beverages
  • Tea-based confectionery and gelato
  • Cosmetic toners (mild antioxidant lines)

Ingredient profile

Mugicha is produced by roasting unmilled barley grains and packaging them for brewing. Modern convenience versions are sold in tea bags that brew in cold or hot water. The beverage has a distinctive roasted-grain aroma and a slightly nutty, mildly sweet flavor.

OEM applications

Mugicha is a default summer household beverage in Japan — brewed in large pitchers and chilled. It is also a common offering in restaurants and a school-lunch tea.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Food regulation under Food Sanitation Act.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUFood use permitted.
USAImported as specialty tea.
ChinaImported.
KoreaKorean boricha is a related barley tea.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification.

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Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Mugicha (Barley Tea)?
Mugicha is infused roasted barley, served cold in summer in virtually every Japanese household and hot in winter. It is caffeine-free, making it the default tea for children and for hot-weather hydration.
What is the regulatory status of Mugicha (Barley Tea) in Japan?
Food regulated under the Food Sanitation Act.
What products typically use Mugicha (Barley Tea)?
Summer beverage (chilled bottled and pitcher tea) / Children's tea (caffeine-free) / Roasted-grain RTD beverages / Tea-based confectionery and gelato / Cosmetic toners (mild antioxidant lines)
Where does Mugicha (Barley Tea) come from?
Plant-derived (roasted barley)
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Mugicha (Barley Tea)?
INCI: Not applicable (food use primarily) / JSCI: Not applicable (food use primarily)

FAQ for OEM buyers

Q. What is mugicha?

Mugicha (麦茶) is a Japanese infusion made from roasted unhulled barley grains (Hordeum vulgare). The roasted grain is brewed in hot or cold water to give a caffeine-free amber beverage with a roasted-grain aroma. Mugicha is the traditional summer household drink in Japan, served chilled in pitchers and tetra-pack RTD bottles, and is a default beverage for young children due to its lack of caffeine.

Q. Is mugicha really caffeine-free?

Yes. Barley contains no caffeine, and roasting and brewing do not introduce caffeine. Mugicha is a true caffeine-free beverage, distinguishing it from green, black, and oolong teas (which all contain caffeine even after high-temperature roasting). This is the principal reason mugicha is the default Japanese household tea for young children and for late-evening consumption.

Q. Does mugicha contain gluten?

Yes — mugicha is made from barley, which contains gluten (specifically hordein). The brewed beverage contains very low extractable gluten levels relative to the source grain, but mugicha cannot be labelled 'gluten-free' under FDA (≤20 ppm) or EU regulations because the source grain is barley. Manufacturers must declare 'cereals containing gluten (barley)' on the label in the EU under Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011.

Q. Are there any documented bioactive properties of roasted barley?

Roasted barley grains and brewed mugicha have been studied for antioxidant capacity associated with melanoidins (Maillard-derived polymers formed during roasting) and for anti-coagulant 2H-pyran-2-one compounds (alkylpyranones) identified by several Japanese research groups. Findings to date are exploratory and do not support specific health claims; roasted barley products in Japan are sold as ordinary food, not as functional foods.

Sources · Last reviewed: 2026-04-26

Industry-knowledge claim — not yet pinned to a single primary source

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References

  1. 農林水産省 (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries) food classification — mugicha

Last updated: 2026-04-22. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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