Food · Fermented foods

Hokke (Atka Mackerel / Okhotsk Atka Mackerel)

ほっけ (Hokke)

Also known as: Hokke, Atka mackerel, Okhotsk atka mackerel, Pleurogrammus azonus, 𩸽

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameほっけ
Common Japanese notationsほっけ, 𩸽, ホッケ
OriginAtka mackerel (Pleurogrammus azonus); Hokkaido coastal harvest; principal landing region Hokkaido (with stock declines and significant Russian imports)
Typical functionsHokke shioyaki (salt-grilled hokke) — defining izakaya menu staple, Hokke open-dried (hiraki) — major retail format
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Hokkaido domestic vs Russian imported origin disclosure. Fish allergen recommended.

Hokke (ほっけ / 𩸽) — Atka mackerel (Pleurogrammus azonus) — is a defining Japanese izakaya shioyaki fish. Hokke-no-hiraki (open-dried) is the major retail format. Hokkaido stock decline has driven Russian imports.

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Classification

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Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Frozen hokke open-dried (hiraki) retail (volume convenience)
  • Pre-grilled hokke retail

Ingredient profile

Pleurogrammus azonus Atka mackerel.

OEM applications

Hokke shioyaki — izakaya staple.

Open-dried hiraki retail.

For OEM: open-dried hiraki retail OEM, pre-grilled retail.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Origin disclosure essential. Fish allergen recommended.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUNiche specialty positioning.
USANiche Japanese-cuisine specialty.
ChinaEstablished global trade.
KoreaEstablished Korean trade.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification of origin.

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Seasonality & supply calendar

Harvest months
Year-round (cultured / wild) but peak November – April
Peak supply
January – March (寒ホッケ peak fat)
Off-season
Summer is leanest grade

Source: 水産庁 / 北海道庁. Hokkaido 羅臼 / 礼文 are premium hokke grounds; standard-grade dried 開きホッケ supplies year-round.

Quick answers

What is Hokke (Atka Mackerel / Okhotsk Atka Mackerel)?
Hokke (ほっけ / 𩸽) — Atka mackerel (Pleurogrammus azonus) — is a defining Japanese izakaya shioyaki fish. Hokke-no-hiraki (open-dried) is the major retail format. Hokkaido stock decline has driven Russian imports.
What is the regulatory status of Hokke (Atka Mackerel / Okhotsk Atka Mackerel) in Japan?
Standard food labeling. Hokkaido domestic vs Russian imported origin disclosure. Fish allergen recommended.
What products typically use Hokke (Atka Mackerel / Okhotsk Atka Mackerel)?
Frozen hokke open-dried (hiraki) retail (volume convenience) / Pre-grilled hokke retail
Where does Hokke (Atka Mackerel / Okhotsk Atka Mackerel) come from?
Atka mackerel (Pleurogrammus azonus); Hokkaido coastal harvest; principal landing region Hokkaido (with stock declines and significant Russian imports)
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Hokke (Atka Mackerel / Okhotsk Atka Mackerel)?
JSCI: ほっけ

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References

  1. 文部科学省 (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) Standard Tables of Food Composition — ほっけ 各形態

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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