Food · Fermented foods

Hoya (Sea Pineapple)

ほや (Hoya)

Also known as: Hoya, Sea pineapple, Halocynthia roretzi, 海鞘

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameほや
Common Japanese notationsほや, 海鞘, ホヤ
OriginSea pineapple (Halocynthia roretzi); cultivated in Tohoku coastal waters; principal modern production region Miyagi (Sanriku heritage area); spring-summer season
Typical functionsTohoku regional cuisine specialty — distinctive iodine-mineral umami flavor, Premium izakaya appetizer
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Miyagi Sanriku regional brand. Not a designated allergen.

Hoya (ほや / 海鞘) — sea pineapple (Halocynthia roretzi) — is a distinctive Tohoku regional marine invertebrate (technically a tunicate, not a mollusc) with characteristic iodine-mineral umami flavor. Miyagi Sanriku is the heritage area.

Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Used in (typical product categories)

Finished-product categories that commonly include this ingredient in Japanese-market formulations.

  • Fresh hoya (Sanriku Miyagi seasonal)
  • Frozen hoya

What it is

Halocynthia roretzi sea pineapple, tunicate species.

Typical uses in Japanese products

Tohoku izakaya specialty appetizer.

Sashimi/sunomono.

For OEM: regional Tohoku retail and foodservice.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Miyagi Sanriku regional brand. Not a designated allergen.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUNiche specialty positioning.
USANiche specialty positioning.
ChinaNiche specialty positioning.
KoreaKorea has its own meongge tradition.

Example products

Example finished products will be added after verification of Miyagi Sanriku origin.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

References

  1. MEXT Standard Tables of Food Composition — ほや

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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