Food · Fermented foods

Karasumi (Salt-Cured Mullet Roe)

からすみ (Karasumi)

Also known as: Karasumi, Salt-cured mullet roe, Bottarga (Italian), 唐墨, 鯔の子

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameからすみ
Common Japanese notationsからすみ, 唐墨, カラスミ
OriginSalt-cured grey mullet (bora) roe — see bora entry; principal Japanese production region Nagasaki (heritage area, the first Japanese karasumi production); one of Japan's three great chinmi delicacies (alongside konowata sea cucumber gut and uni)
Typical functionsUltra-premium chinmi delicacy — Japan's three great chinmi, Premium kaiseki specialty — sliced thin, served with sake, Premium gift retail (Nagasaki Karasumi), Modern fusion-pasta application (karasumi-pasta)
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Nagasaki Karasumi regional brand. Fish allergen recommended.

Karasumi (からすみ / 唐墨) is salt-cured grey mullet (bora) roe — one of Japan's three great chinmi delicacies. Nagasaki is the heritage production region. Ultra-premium gift retail and kaiseki specialty.

Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Used in (typical product categories)

Finished-product categories that commonly include this ingredient in Japanese-market formulations.

  • Whole karasumi premium gift retail
  • Sliced karasumi retail

What it is

Salt-cured grey mullet (bora) roe.

Typical uses in Japanese products

Ultra-premium chinmi.

Premium kaiseki specialty.

Premium Nagasaki gift retail.

Modern fusion-pasta.

For OEM: Nagasaki karasumi production OEM, ultra-premium gift retail.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Nagasaki regional brand. Fish allergen recommended.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUEU bottarga is established global category.
USANiche specialty positioning.
ChinaChina has its own wuyuzi 烏魚子 mullet roe culture.
KoreaNiche specialty positioning.

Example products

Example finished products will be added after verification.

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Related ingredients

References

  1. Editorial — Japan Nagasaki karasumi heritage production reference

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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