Food · Fermented foods

Katakuchi Iwashi (Japanese Anchovy)

かたくちいわし (Katakuchi Iwashi)

Also known as: Katakuchi iwashi, Japanese anchovy, Engraulis japonicus, 片口鰯, Niboshi (dried), Tatami-iwashi (sheet-dried)

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameかたくちいわし
Common Japanese notationsかたくちいわし, 片口鰯, カタクチイワシ, 煮干し
OriginJapanese anchovy (Engraulis japonicus); the principal small pelagic fish for shirasu (whitebait) and niboshi (dried baby anchovy) production; harvested in Japanese coastal waters with major landings at Shizuoka, Kanagawa, Ehime, Hyogo
Typical functionsNiboshi production — major dashi ingredient (see niboshi-dashi entry), Shirasu production — see shirasu entry, Tatami-iwashi (sheet-dried baby anchovy), Anchovy fillet (Western-style processed)
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Fish allergen disclosure (mandatory if processed product). Distinct shirasu and niboshi entries already exist.

Katakuchi-iwashi (かたくちいわし / 片口鰯) — Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) — is the principal Japanese small pelagic fish, foundation of niboshi (dried baby anchovy) and shirasu (whitebait) production. See niboshi-dashi and shirasu entries for those specific products.

Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Used in (typical product categories)

Finished-product categories that commonly include this ingredient in Japanese-market formulations.

  • Fresh whole katakuchi-iwashi (foodservice)
  • Niboshi retail and ingredient
  • Tatami-iwashi traditional retail

What it is

Engraulis japonicus Japanese anchovy.

Typical uses in Japanese products

Niboshi production (see niboshi-dashi).

Shirasu production (see shirasu).

Tatami-iwashi traditional sheet-dried.

Anchovy fillet processed.

For OEM: niboshi production OEM, tatami-iwashi retail.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Fish allergen mandatory for processed products.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUNiche specialty in Japanese-cuisine and Mediterranean (anchovy fillet) channels.
USANiche specialty positioning.
ChinaNiche specialty positioning.
KoreaKorea has substantial myeolchi (멸치) anchovy tradition.

Example products

Example finished products will be added after verification.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Related ingredients

References

  1. MEXT Standard Tables of Food Composition — かたくちいわし 各形態

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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