Food · Fermented foods

Kajika (Bullhead / Sculpin)

かじか (Kajika)

Also known as: Kajika, Bullhead, Sculpin, Cottus pollux, 杜父魚

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameかじか
Common Japanese notationsかじか, 杜父魚, カジカ
OriginBullhead (Cottus pollux and related species); freshwater fish harvested in clean Japanese rivers; small specialty supply
Typical functionsHeritage river-cuisine specialty
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Fish allergen recommended disclosure.

Kajika (かじか) is a bullhead/sculpin freshwater fish, niche heritage river-cuisine specialty.

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Classification

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Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Limited specialty supply

Ingredient profile

Cottus pollux freshwater bullhead.

OEM applications

Heritage river cuisine.

For OEM: niche specialty consideration.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Fish allergen recommended.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUNot commonly traded.
USANot commonly traded.
ChinaNot commonly traded.
KoreaNot commonly traded.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification.

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Seasonality & supply calendar

Harvest months
Wild river / lake: October – February
Peak supply
November – December (peak roe season for 子持ち kajika)
Off-season
May – September

Source: 内水面漁業 統計. Kajika is highly seasonal traditional river / Biwa Lake fish; supply is small and ages with ecosystem health.

Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Kajika (Bullhead / Sculpin)?
Kajika (かじか) is a bullhead/sculpin freshwater fish, niche heritage river-cuisine specialty.
What is the regulatory status of Kajika (Bullhead / Sculpin) in Japan?
Standard food labeling. Fish allergen recommended disclosure.
What products typically use Kajika (Bullhead / Sculpin)?
Limited specialty supply
Where does Kajika (Bullhead / Sculpin) come from?
Bullhead (Cottus pollux and related species); freshwater fish harvested in clean Japanese rivers; small specialty supply
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Kajika (Bullhead / Sculpin)?
JSCI: かじか

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References

  1. 文部科学省 (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) Standard Tables of Food Composition — かじか

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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