Food · Fermented foods

Nishin (Pacific Herring)

にしん (Nishin)

Also known as: Nishin, Pacific herring, Clupea pallasii, 鰊, Mi-gaki nishin (dried), Kazunoko (herring roe — separate product)

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameにしん
Common Japanese notationsにしん, 鰊, ニシン, 数の子, 身欠きにしん
OriginPacific herring (Clupea pallasii); historically major Hokkaido fishery, but stocks declined significantly in late 20th century; modern supply largely Russian, Canadian, USA imports; kazunoko (herring roe) paired premium product for Osechi New Year
Typical functionsMi-gaki nishin (dried split herring) — Kyoto soba topping (nishin-soba) signature, Kazunoko salt-cured roe — Osechi central element, Nishin-zuke pickled retail, Smoked herring
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Imported origin (Russia, Canada, USA) disclosure essential. Fish allergen recommended.

Nishin (にしん / 鰊) — Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii) — is principally imported from Russia, Canada, USA following Hokkaido stock decline. OEM applications: mi-gaki nishin (dried) for Kyoto nishin-soba signature, and kazunoko (salt-cured roe) for Osechi New Year cuisine.

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Classification

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Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Mi-gaki nishin retail
  • Kazunoko premium retail (Osechi major)

Ingredient profile

Clupea pallasii Pacific herring.

OEM applications

Mi-gaki nishin for Kyoto nishin-soba.

Kazunoko Osechi central.

Nishin-zuke pickled.

For OEM: mi-gaki nishin retail, kazunoko production OEM.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Imported origin disclosure. Fish allergen recommended.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUMajor established global herring trade.
USAMajor US Atlantic and Pacific herring industries.
ChinaEstablished global trade.
KoreaEstablished trade.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification of origin.

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Quick answers

What is Nishin (Pacific Herring)?
Nishin (にしん / 鰊) — Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii) — is principally imported from Russia, Canada, USA following Hokkaido stock decline. OEM applications: mi-gaki nishin (dried) for Kyoto nishin-soba signature, and kazunoko (salt-cured roe) for Osechi New Year cuisine.
What is the regulatory status of Nishin (Pacific Herring) in Japan?
Standard food labeling. Imported origin (Russia, Canada, USA) disclosure essential. Fish allergen recommended.
What products typically use Nishin (Pacific Herring)?
Mi-gaki nishin retail / Kazunoko premium retail (Osechi major)
Where does Nishin (Pacific Herring) come from?
Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii); historically major Hokkaido fishery, but stocks declined significantly in late 20th century; modern supply largely Russian, Canadian, USA imports; kazunoko (herring roe) paired premium product for Osechi New Year
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Nishin (Pacific Herring)?
JSCI: にしん

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References

  1. 文部科学省 (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) Standard Tables of Food Composition — にしん

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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