Food · Fermented foods

Ponkan (Ponkan Mandarin)

ぽんかん (Ponkan)

Also known as: Ponkan, Ponkan mandarin, Citrus reticulata 'Ponkan', ポンカン

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameぽんかん
Common Japanese notationsぽんかん, ポンカン, 椪柑
OriginPonkan mandarin (Citrus reticulata 'Ponkan'); originated in India, established in Japanese cultivation since late Meiji; principal modern production regions Kochi, Ehime, Kagoshima; one of the parents of Shiranuhi/Dekopon
Typical functionsPremium late-winter mandarin retail, Aromatic citrus suitable for desserts and juices
Regulatory status in JapanStandard agricultural product labeling. Not a designated allergen.

Ponkan (ぽんかん) is a mandarin cultivar (Citrus reticulata 'Ponkan') established in Japanese cultivation since late Meiji. Highly aromatic with distinctive fragrance. One of the parents of Shiranuhi/Dekopon. The OEM positioning is premium late-winter mandarin retail.

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Classification

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Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Fresh whole Ponkan (December-March)

Ingredient profile

Citrus reticulata 'Ponkan' mandarin, aromatic profile.

OEM applications

Premium fresh retail.

Dessert applications.

For OEM: fresh retail, juice production.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Not a designated allergen.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUNiche specialty positioning.
USANiche specialty positioning.
ChinaChina has substantial Ponkan production.
KoreaNiche specialty positioning.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification.

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Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Ponkan (Ponkan Mandarin)?
Ponkan (ぽんかん) is a mandarin cultivar (Citrus reticulata 'Ponkan') established in Japanese cultivation since late Meiji. Highly aromatic with distinctive fragrance. One of the parents of Shiranuhi/Dekopon. The OEM positioning is premium late-winter mandarin retail.
What is the regulatory status of Ponkan (Ponkan Mandarin) in Japan?
Standard agricultural product labeling. Not a designated allergen.
What products typically use Ponkan (Ponkan Mandarin)?
Fresh whole Ponkan (December-March)
Where does Ponkan (Ponkan Mandarin) come from?
Ponkan mandarin (Citrus reticulata 'Ponkan'); originated in India, established in Japanese cultivation since late Meiji; principal modern production regions Kochi, Ehime, Kagoshima; one of the parents of Shiranuhi/Dekopon
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Ponkan (Ponkan Mandarin)?
JSCI: ぽんかん

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References

  1. 文部科学省 (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) Standard Tables of Food Composition — ぽんかん

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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