Food · Sweeteners

Rā-yu (Chili Oil)

ラー油 (Rā-yu)

Also known as: Rā-yu, Chili oil, Layu, ラー油, 辣油

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameラー油
Common Japanese notationsラー油, 辣油
OriginChili oil — Chinese-influenced oil infused with chili and aromatics; principal Japanese variants from S&B Foods, House Foods; tabe-ru-ra-yu (eating chili oil with crunchy bits) was a major retail innovation post-2009 (Momoya Tabe-ru-Ra-yu)
Typical functionsGyoza dipping sauce ingredient (mixed with vinegar and soy sauce), Ramen and tantanmen accent, Tabe-ru-ra-yu — crunchy eating chili oil retail (Momoya pioneered)
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. **Sesame allergen disclosure** (most rā-yu uses sesame oil base).

Rā-yu (ラー油 / 辣油) is Chinese-influenced chili oil. Tabe-ru-ra-yu (eating chili oil with crunchy aromatics) is a major retail innovation since Momoya's 2009 product. Sesame allergen disclosure typical.

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Classification

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Product applications

Functions

Regulatory tags

Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Bottled rā-yu retail
  • Tabe-ru-ra-yu crunchy retail

Ingredient profile

Chili-and-aromatic-infused sesame oil base.

OEM applications

Gyoza dipping.

Ramen accent.

Tabe-ru-ra-yu crunchy retail.

For OEM: bottled retail OEM, tabe-ru-ra-yu crunchy production.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Sesame allergen disclosure.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUSesame mandatory allergen.
USASesame mandatory allergen (2023+).
ChinaMajor Chinese chili oil tradition.
KoreaEstablished trade.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification.

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Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Rā-yu (Chili Oil)?
Rā-yu (ラー油 / 辣油) is Chinese-influenced chili oil. Tabe-ru-ra-yu (eating chili oil with crunchy aromatics) is a major retail innovation since Momoya's 2009 product. Sesame allergen disclosure typical.
What is the regulatory status of Rā-yu (Chili Oil) in Japan?
Standard food labeling. **Sesame allergen disclosure** (most rā-yu uses sesame oil base).
What products typically use Rā-yu (Chili Oil)?
Bottled rā-yu retail / Tabe-ru-ra-yu crunchy retail
Where does Rā-yu (Chili Oil) come from?
Chili oil — Chinese-influenced oil infused with chili and aromatics; principal Japanese variants from S&B Foods, House Foods; tabe-ru-ra-yu (eating chili oil with crunchy bits) was a major retail innovation post-2009 (Momoya Tabe-ru-Ra-yu)
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Rā-yu (Chili Oil)?
JSCI: ラー油

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References

  1. 文部科学省 (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) Standard Tables of Food Composition — ラー油

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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