Food · Sweeteners

Rā-yu (Chili Oil)

ラー油 (Rā-yu)

Also known as: Rā-yu, Chili oil, Layu, ラー油, 辣油

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameラー油
Common Japanese notationsラー油, 辣油
OriginChili oil — Chinese-influenced oil infused with chili and aromatics; principal Japanese variants from S&B Foods, House Foods; tabe-ru-ra-yu (eating chili oil with crunchy bits) was a major retail innovation post-2009 (Momoya Tabe-ru-Ra-yu)
Typical functionsGyoza dipping sauce ingredient (mixed with vinegar and soy sauce), Ramen and tantanmen accent, Tabe-ru-ra-yu — crunchy eating chili oil retail (Momoya pioneered)
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. **Sesame allergen disclosure** (most rā-yu uses sesame oil base).

Rā-yu (ラー油 / 辣油) is Chinese-influenced chili oil. Tabe-ru-ra-yu (eating chili oil with crunchy aromatics) is a major retail innovation since Momoya's 2009 product. Sesame allergen disclosure typical.

Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Product applications

Functions

Regulatory tags

Used in (typical product categories)

Finished-product categories that commonly include this ingredient in Japanese-market formulations.

  • Bottled rā-yu retail
  • Tabe-ru-ra-yu crunchy retail

What it is

Chili-and-aromatic-infused sesame oil base.

Typical uses in Japanese products

Gyoza dipping.

Ramen accent.

Tabe-ru-ra-yu crunchy retail.

For OEM: bottled retail OEM, tabe-ru-ra-yu crunchy production.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Sesame allergen disclosure.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUSesame mandatory allergen.
USASesame mandatory allergen (2023+).
ChinaMajor Chinese chili oil tradition.
KoreaEstablished trade.

Example products

Example finished products will be added after verification.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Related ingredients

References

  1. MEXT Standard Tables of Food Composition — ラー油

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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