Food · Fermented foods

Shiro-sake (Chum Salmon)

しろさけ (Shiro-sake)

Also known as: Shiro-sake, Chum salmon, Keta salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, 白鮭, Aki-sake, Akiaji

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameしろさけ
Common Japanese notationsしろさけ, 白鮭, シロサケ, 秋鮭, あきあじ
OriginChum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta); the principal Japanese-native salmon, harvested in Hokkaido and Tohoku coastal waters; autumn run (aki-sake / aki-aji); ikura (salmon roe) is paired commercial product
Typical functionsSalt-cured shio-zake (volume household and bento staple), Sake-no-arani (head/bone simmered), Smoked salmon, Ikura (salmon roe) — major paired premium category
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Hokkaido domestic origin essential for premium positioning. **Salmon is JAS-recommended-disclosure allergen.** Ikura paired premium product.

Shiro-sake (しろさけ / 白鮭) — chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) — is the principal Japanese-native salmon. Hokkaido autumn run is the heritage harvest. Volume retail (salt-cured shio-zake), smoked salmon, sake-no-arani applications. Ikura (salmon roe) is the paired premium category.

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Classification

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Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Salt-cured shio-zake retail (volume)
  • Frozen and fresh fillet retail
  • Ikura premium retail

Ingredient profile

Oncorhynchus keta chum salmon, Japan's principal native salmon.

OEM applications

Salt-cured shio-zake — volume staple.

Smoked salmon.

Sake-no-arani.

Ikura premium retail.

For OEM: salt-cured retail OEM, smoked salmon OEM, ikura production.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Hokkaido origin disclosure. Salmon allergen recommended.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUEstablished global salmon trade. Salmon allergen mandatory.
USAMajor US wild Pacific salmon industry. Salmon allergen mandatory.
ChinaEstablished global trade.
KoreaEstablished Korean salmon market.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification of Hokkaido or other origin.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Shiro-sake (Chum Salmon)?
Shiro-sake (しろさけ / 白鮭) — chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) — is the principal Japanese-native salmon. Hokkaido autumn run is the heritage harvest. Volume retail (salt-cured shio-zake), smoked salmon, sake-no-arani applications. Ikura (salmon roe) is the paired premium category.
What is the regulatory status of Shiro-sake (Chum Salmon) in Japan?
Standard food labeling. Hokkaido domestic origin essential for premium positioning. **Salmon is JAS-recommended-disclosure allergen.** Ikura paired premium product.
What products typically use Shiro-sake (Chum Salmon)?
Salt-cured shio-zake retail (volume) / Frozen and fresh fillet retail / Ikura premium retail
Where does Shiro-sake (Chum Salmon) come from?
Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta); the principal Japanese-native salmon, harvested in Hokkaido and Tohoku coastal waters; autumn run (aki-sake / aki-aji); ikura (salmon roe) is paired commercial product
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Shiro-sake (Chum Salmon)?
JSCI: しろさけ

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References

  1. 文部科学省 (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) Standard Tables of Food Composition — しろさけ 各形態

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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