Supplements · Carotenoids

Astaxanthin

アスタキサンチン (Asuta kisanchin)

Also known as: 3,3'-dihydroxy-β,β-carotene-4,4'-dione

At a glance

CategorySupplements
INCI nameAstaxanthin
Japanese labeling nameアスタキサンチン
Common Japanese notationsアスタキサンチン
CAS number472-61-7
OriginNatural (Haematococcus microalgae, salmon, krill) or synthetic
Typical functionsAntioxidant, FFC active for various claims
Regulatory status in JapanAstaxanthin appears in multiple FFC notifications. Cosmetic use under JSCI dictionary.

Astaxanthin is a deep-red carotenoid responsible for the pink color of salmon, shrimp, and krill. The most-cited commercial source is the freshwater microalga Haematococcus pluvialis. In Japan, astaxanthin is one of the most-notified Foods with Function Claims ingredients across multiple claim categories.

Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Used in (typical product categories)

Finished-product categories that commonly include this ingredient in Japanese-market formulations.

  • FFC supplements (eye fatigue, skin moisture)
  • Antioxidant cosmetic formulations
  • Functional beverages

What it is

Astaxanthin is a xanthophyll carotenoid with hydroxyl and keto groups on each ionone ring, producing a strongly antioxidant character. Commercial preparations are produced from Haematococcus microalga cultures, krill / salmon byproducts, or synthetic routes.

Typical uses in Japanese products

In supplements, astaxanthin appears in soft gels with claims around eye fatigue support, skin moisture, and athletic recovery — depending on the specific Consumer Affairs Agency notification.

In cosmetics, astaxanthin is used in antioxidant-positioning formulations.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Multiple FFC notifications involving astaxanthin have been submitted to the Consumer Affairs Agency.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUAstaxanthin is approved as a Novel Food in specific preparations and concentrations. Cosmetic use is permitted under CosIng listings.
USASold as a dietary supplement and used in cosmetics.
ChinaVerify against current regulatory listings.
KoreaPermitted.

Example products

Example finished products will be added after verification.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Related ingredients

References

  1. Japan Consumer Affairs Agency — Foods with Function Claims notification database
  2. EU Novel Food regulation — astaxanthin specifications

Last updated: 2026-04-22. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

Explore more Japan-market resources

Related tools for overseas buyers, formulators, and sourcing teams.