Food · Fermented foods

Buri (Wild Yellowtail / Mature Yellowtail)

ぶり 成魚 (Buri)

Also known as: Buri, Wild yellowtail, Mature yellowtail, Seriola quinqueradiata adult, 鰤, Kan-buri (winter premium)

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At a glance

CategoryFood
Japanese labeling nameぶり 成魚
Common Japanese notationsぶり, 鰤, ブリ, 寒ぶり, 成魚
OriginWild adult yellowtail (Seriola quinqueradiata); winter peak (December-February — kan-buri); principal landing regions Toyama (Himi Kan-buri — premium 氷見漁協-certified brand, not a 農林水産省 (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries) GI), Niigata Sado-shima, Ishikawa Noto Peninsula; deeply seasonal and weather-dependent
Typical functionsPremium winter sashimi/sushi — kan-buri is iconic winter delicacy, Buri-no-arani (head/bone simmered), Buri-shabu (shabu-shabu yellowtail), Kan-buri New Year cuisine, Premium gift retail (Himi Kan-buri Toyama)
Regulatory status in JapanStandard food labeling. Wild buri vs farmed hamachi disclosure essential. Toyama Himi Kan-buri regional brand. Fish allergen recommended.

Buri (ぶり / 鰤) — wild adult yellowtail — has dramatically different positioning from farmed hamachi. Kan-buri (winter wild) is iconic premium with Toyama Himi as the heritage area (Himi Kan-buri commands ultra-premium pricing).

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Classification

Tags below link to other ingredients sharing the same attribute, so you can pivot from one ingredient to its peers.

Common OEM product categories

Finished-product categories where Japanese OEM manufacturers commonly formulate with this ingredient.

  • Fresh whole kan-buri (winter premium foodservice and gift)
  • Pre-prepared sushi/sashimi buri
  • Himi Kan-buri premium gift retail

Ingredient profile

Wild adult Seriola quinqueradiata yellowtail.

Stage names: kanpachi (juvenile) → mejiro → warasa → buri (adult).

Heritage areas: Toyama (Himi Kan-buri), Niigata Sado, Ishikawa Noto.

OEM applications

Kan-buri winter premium sashimi/sushi.

Buri-no-arani simmered.

Buri-shabu.

New Year cuisine.

Premium Himi Kan-buri gift retail.

For OEM: ultra-premium Himi gift retail, foodservice cold-chain supply.

Regulatory classification in Japan

Standard food labeling. Wild vs farmed disclosure essential. Himi Kan-buri regional brand. Fish allergen recommended.

Regulatory classification in other markets

EUNiche premium specialty.
USANiche premium specialty.
ChinaPremium specialty positioning.
KoreaNiche premium specialty.

Market reference formulations

Example finished products will be added after verification of Himi Kan-buri or other origin.

All brand names and product names referenced anywhere on this site are the property of their respective owners. Example entries are provided for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement.

Seasonality & supply calendar

Harvest months
December – February (寒ブリ)
Peak supply
January (peak fat for sashimi grade)
Off-season
Summer wild-caught is lower-grade; cultured ハマチ supplies year-round

Source: 農林水産省 wild-catch landings. Toyama Bay 氷見寒ブリ is the premium-brand grade certified by 氷見漁業協同組合 (fixed-net catch ≥8kg) — note: this is a regional brand / trademark, NOT a 農林水産省 GI registration.

Storage requirements

How the receiving OEM facility needs to handle inbound raw material.

Temperature
Chilled 0°C for sashimi; frozen −18°C for export
Conditions
Whole or filleted; sealed packaging
Shelf life
Chilled 5–7 days; frozen 6 months

Supply concentration

Where this ingredient comes from — useful for single-source-risk planning.

Primary regions
Kagoshima, Ehime, Kumamoto, Oita (cultured); Toyama Bay 氷見 (wild — 氷見漁協 brand certification, not a 農林水産省 (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries) GI)
Import dependence
Cultured supply year-round; wild supply is limited and seasonal

農林水産省 養殖生産統計

Certifications commonly available

Certification schemes commonly obtainable for this raw material. Always confirm the specific supplier's current certificate before contracting.

SchemeAvailability
ASCCommonMajor Kagoshima / Ehime cultured buri operations ASC-certified
HalalInherent
KosherInherent

Documented adulteration risks

Known fraud / adulteration patterns reported by regulators or industry bodies. Specify CoA params and screening tests on every PO.

  • Cultured buri mislabeled as wild 氷見寒ブリ (note: 氷見寒ブリ is a 氷見漁協-certified brand, not a 農林水産省 GI registration)

Detection: GI cert verification; isotope / fatty-acid profiling

富山県漁連 / 消費者庁

Alternative ingredients

Related ingredients commonly evaluated as substitutes.

Quick answers

What is Buri (Wild Yellowtail / Mature Yellowtail)?
Buri (ぶり / 鰤) — wild adult yellowtail — has dramatically different positioning from farmed hamachi. Kan-buri (winter wild) is iconic premium with Toyama Himi as the heritage area (Himi Kan-buri commands ultra-premium pricing).
What is the regulatory status of Buri (Wild Yellowtail / Mature Yellowtail) in Japan?
Standard food labeling. Wild buri vs farmed hamachi disclosure essential. Toyama Himi Kan-buri regional brand. Fish allergen recommended.
What products typically use Buri (Wild Yellowtail / Mature Yellowtail)?
Fresh whole kan-buri (winter premium foodservice and gift) / Pre-prepared sushi/sashimi buri / Himi Kan-buri premium gift retail
Where does Buri (Wild Yellowtail / Mature Yellowtail) come from?
Wild adult yellowtail (Seriola quinqueradiata); winter peak (December-February — kan-buri); principal landing regions Toyama (Himi Kan-buri — premium 氷見漁協-certified brand, not a 農林水産省 (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries) GI), Niigata Sado-shima, Ishikawa Noto Peninsula; deeply seasonal and weather-dependent
What is the INCI / JSCI labeling name for Buri (Wild Yellowtail / Mature Yellowtail)?
JSCI: ぶり 成魚

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Official regulatory databases

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References

  1. 文部科学省 (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) Standard Tables of Food Composition — ぶり 成魚 各形態

Last updated: 2026-04-28. Ingredient entries are reviewed at least annually against current regulatory listings.

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